Pennycress is a Good Cover Crop For Midwest Farmers

Pennycress plants come out of their dormant stage after the snow melts and enter their reproductive phase where they will first flower, and then set seed. These seeds are extremely oil rich with 29% - 40% oil (on average) and can be used as a source of oil for renewable diesel. Photo courtesy Zenith Tandukar
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Soil is a living thing. It sustains life in many ways and plays a vital role in providing us with food, fuel, fiber, and shelter. Therefore, it is important to think about what we can do to protect this incredible resource for the present and future generations.

One of the methods farmers can contribute to protecting soil is with the use of cover crops. These are defined as “crops grown for the protection and enrichment of soil.” The benefits of the use of cover crops on agricultural land have been known for decades. However, the total acreage using these crops is extremely small. The main reason for that is that cover crops generally don’t turn a financial profit, so it is costly for farms to implement this great resource.

This is where pennycress comes in as a great alternative to traditional cover crops.

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